pRAyERfOundAtioN™ WORSHip SERVicE pARt 2: tHE LiturGY of tHE EucHARiSt

Compiled by S.G. Preston from the Earliest Christian Liturgies

“For from the rising of the sun even to the setting of the same, My name shall be great among the nations;

 

and in every place incense  shall be offered to My name, and a pure offering:”

 

-Malachi 1:11

Rubrics:

+ The Sign of the Cross, made at the mention of the Trinity: Father, Son, and Holy Spirit (Congregation is welcome to join Officiant in this, but not required to).

tHE LiturGY Of tHE EucHARiSt

 

Presentation of the Gifts (Oblation)

                       

                              Procession with the Gifts (Communion Elements)

                                                                           

                                                               Psalm 134

 

 

All sing:  Behold: bless ye the LORD, all ye servants of the LORD, which by night, stand in the House of the LORD.  Lift up your hands in the Sanctuary, and bless the LORD.  The LORD, that made heaven and earth, bless thee out of Zion.  Behold: bless ye the LORD.

___________________

                                                               

                                                   Thanksgiving for the Gifts

 

(Communion Elements are held, each individually raised during their Blessing, and then both at the same time placed on the Altar / Communion Table / Holy Table.)

 

Officiant:  Blessed are You, O Lord our God, who brings forth bread from the earth.

(1 Chronicles 29:10-13; Psalm 104:14, 119:12; 1 Thessalonians 5:16-18; 1 Timothy 1:17)

 

All:  Blessed be God forever!

 

Officiant:  Blessed are You, O Lord our God, who creates the fruit of the vine.

(1 Chronicles 29:10-13; Psalm 119:12; Matthew 26:29; Mark 14:2; Luke 22:18; 1 Thessalonians 5:16-18; 1 Timothy 1:17)

 

All:  Blessed be God forever!  

 

Officiant:  Through Your goodness, we have this bread, and this fruit of the vine to offer: which the earth has given, and human hands have made.  

(1 Chronicles 29:10-13; Psalm 65:11; 104:14, 119:12; Matthew 26:29; Mark 14:2; Luke 22:18; 1 Thessalonians 5:16-18; 1 Timothy 1:17)

 

All: Blessed be God forever!

___________________

                                                                   

                                                       Offering of Ourselves

 

Officiant:  Let us now also make an offering of ourselves to God, remembering the words of the Apostle:

 

All:  “I beseech you therefore, brothers and sisters, by the mercies of God, that you present your bodies a living sacrifice; holy, acceptable to God; which is your reasonable service.  And be not conformed to this world, but be transformed by the renewing of your mind; that you may prove what is that good, and acceptable, and perfect will of God.”  

(Romans 12:1-2)

                                                   ___________________

                                                               

                                               Blessed Are the Merciful

 

Officiant:  Blessed are the merciful, for they shall receive mercy. 

(Matthew 5:7)

                                                   ___________________

                                               

                              Trisagion Hymn (Thrice Holy Hymn – Eastern)

 

All sing:  + Holy God, Holy Mighty, Holy Immortal: have mercy on us.  

(Psalm 51:1; 123:3; Isaiah 6:3; Hebrews 4:16, 8:12; 1 Peter 2:10; Revelation 4:8)

                                                  ___________________

                                                         

                                       Lord Have Mercy (Kyrie Eleison)

 

Officiant:  Lord, have mercy upon us.

 

All:  Christ, have mercy upon us. 

 

Officiant:  Lord, have mercy upon us. 

(Psalm 51:1; 123:3)

                                                  ___________________

                                                                 

                                              Lamb of God (Agnus Dei)

 

Officiant:  Lamb of God, who takes away the sin of the world:  

(John 1:29)

 

All:  Have mercy upon us,                                      

hear our prayer,

give us peace.

(Psalm 17:1; 39:12; 43:1; 51:1; 102:1; 123:31; John 1:29; 5:14-15; 9:31)

                                                  ___________________

                                                                           

                                                        Confession

                                                             

                                          General Confession (Anglican)

 

All:  Almighty Father, Lord of heaven and earth, we confess that we have sinned against You in thought, word, and deed.  By what we have done, and by what we have left undone.  

(Psalm 32:5; 41:4; 69:5; 80:19; 91:1; Matthew 11:25; James 4:17)  

We have not loved You with our whole heart.  We have not loved our neighbor as ourself.

(Matthew 22:37-39; Luke 10:27).  

If we say that we have no sin, we deceive ourselves, and the truth is not in us.  If we confess our sins, He is faithful and just to forgive us our sins, and to cleanse us from all unrighteousness. 

(1 John 1:8-9; 4:15)

                                                ___________________

                                                               

                                          The Jesus Prayer (Eastern)

 

All:  Lord Jesus Christ, Son of God, have mercy on me, a sinner.

(Luke 18:13,38; Acts 16:31; Romans 13:14; 2 Corinthians 13:14)

                                               ___________________

                                                               

                                        Christ’s Words of Absolution

 

Officiant:  Hear the words of our Lord: “Your sins are forgiven.  Go: and sin no more.”

(Luke 7:48; John 8:11)

 

All:  There is therefore now no condemnation for those that are in Christ Jesus.

(Romans 8:1)

                                              ___________________

                                                                 

                                        Priesthood of All Believers

 

Officiant:  For you, O Christ, were slain, and have redeemed us to God; from every tribe, and language, and people, and nation.  

(Revelation 5:9)

 

All:  And have made us unto our God a chosen people, a royal priesthood, a holy nation, God’s own special possession.

Who once were not a people, but are now the people of God.  Who had not received mercy, but now have received mercy.  

(1 Peter 2:9-10)

                                              ___________________

                                                         

                                Sign of Peace / The Priestly Blessing

 

Officiant:  As we have been forgiven, let us now forgive all others: giving The Priestly Blessing as The Sign of Peace between us.  

(Matthew 5: 23-24; Ephesians 4:32; Colossians 3:13)

 

(Members of the Congregation raise both hands with palms facing forward to bless all others in forgiveness.) 

 

All:  The LORD bless you, and keep you.  The LORD make His face to shine upon you, and be gracious unto you.  The LORD lift up His countenance upon you, and give you peace.   

(Numbers 6:24-26)  

 

Officiant:  And the peace of God, which passes all understanding, shall keep your hearts and minds through Christ Jesus. 

(Philippians 4:7)

                                            ___________________

                                                                     

                                            Eucharistic Prayer                        

                                                                               

                                                     Preface

 

Officiant:  The Lord be with you.

 

All:  And with your spirit.

(2 Timothy 4:22)

                                            ___________________

                                                       

                              Lift Up Your Hearts (Sursum Corda)

 

Officiant:  Lift up your hearts. 

 

All:  We lift them up unto the Lord. 

(Lamentations 3:41)

 

Officiant:  Let us give thanks unto our Lord God. 

(1 Corinthians 15:57)

 

All:  It is fitting and right to do so.

(Psalm 33:1; 147:1)

     

                                      Holy, Holy, Holy (Sanctus)

 

All:  Therefore, with angels and archangels, and with all the company of Heaven, we laud and magnify Your glorious name, evermore praising You, and saying:

(Hebrews 12:22; 1 Chronicles 29:13; Psalm 86:12) 

                   

                   (A bell is rung once simultaneous with each “Holy.”)       

 

All: Holy, Holy, Holy, Lord God Almighty; heaven and earth are full of Your glory!

(Isaiah 6:3; Revelation 4:8).

Hosanna in the highest!  Blessed is He who arrives in the name of the Lord!  Hosanna in the highest! 

(Matthew 21:9

                                            ___________________

                                                   

                               Mystery of the Faith (Mysterium Fidei)

 

Officiant:  Let us proclaim the mystery of our faith: 

(1 Timothy 3:9; Hebrews 10:23)

                                           

                                        Memorial Acclamation

 

All:  Christ has died.

(Romans 5:8, 14:9)  

Christ is risen. 

(Matthew 28:6; 1 Corinthians 15:20)  

Christ will return. 

(John 14:3; Revelation 1:7)

                                           ___________________

                                                     

                           Great Amen Doxology and Great Amen

 

Officiant:  For of Him, and through Him, and to Him, are all things: to Him be glory forever! 

(Romans 11:36)

 

All:  Amen!  

(1 Chronicles 16:36; 2 Corinthians 1:20; Psalm 106:48)

                                           ___________________

                                                                       

                                                Communion

                                                                     

                                              A Pure Offering

 

Officiant:  The Messiah, our Passover Lamb, has been sacrificed for us: therefore let us keep the Feast, with the unleavened bread of sincerity and truth.  

(1 Corinthians 5:7-8)

 

All:  From the rising of the sun to its setting, God’s name shall be great among the nations; and in every place, incense shall be offered to His name, and a pure offering.  

(Malachi 1:11)

                                           ____________________

                                                                     

                                              The Bread of Life

 

Officiant:  And Jesus said to them: “I am the Bread of Life: those that come to Me shall never hunger; and those that believe in Me shall never thirst.”  

(John 6:35)

 

All:  The cup of blessing that we bless, is it not a participation in the blood of Christ?  The bread that we break, is it not a participation in the body of Christ?

Because there is One Bread, we who are many are one body, for we all share that One Bread.   

(1 Corinthians 10:16-17)

                                            ___________________

                                                             

                                        Invitation to Communion

 

Officiant:  All believing Christians are invited to receive Communion.

(John 1:12; 3:16, 36; Acts 16:31; Romans 10:9-10; Matthew 18:20)

                                           ___________________

                                                                 

                                          One is Holy (Eastern)

 

Officiant:  Holy things for holy people.  (1 Corinthians 11:23-26, 28)

 

All:  One is Holy, one is Lord: Jesus Christ; to the glory of God the Father, Amen.

(Isaiah 43:15; 1 Corinthians 8:6; Philippians 2:11)

                                           ___________________

                                                                     

                                             The Lord’s Prayer

 

All: (Spoken): Our Father, who art in Heaven, hallowed be Thy name.

Thy kingdom come, Thy will be done, on earth as it is in Heaven.

Give us this day our daily bread, and forgive us our trespasses, as we forgive those who trespass against us.  

And lead us not into temptation, but deliver us from evil.

For Thine is the kingdom, and the power, and the glory, forever and ever. Amen.

(Matthew 6:9-13)

                                           ___________________

                 

                 Communion Song and Distribution of the Elements

 

(If distribution of the Communion Elements to the Congregation takes place before the Invocation and Words of Institution, distribution takes place now, and the worshippers will wait to partake at the same time as the Officiant, during the Words of Institution.)

 

All sing:  Hallelujah, hallelujah…hallelujah, hallelujah.  Hallelujah, hallelujah…hallelujah, hallelujah.  

Psalm 135:3; 149:1,9; Revelation 19:1, 3-4, 6)

 

Sung while the Communion Elements are distributed with the words:

Distributor: The Gifts of God for the people of God.  

(Or:) With the distribution of the bread: The body of Christ, given for you. With the distribution of the cup: The blood of Christ, shed for you.

                                           ___________________

                                                         

                                   Epiklesis (Invocation – Eastern)

 

All sing:  + O Merciful Father, in the name of Thy Son, send Thy Holy Spirit upon us all, and bless these, Thy gifts.  Amen.

(Matthew 26:26; Luke 6:36; John 14:26; Acts 1:8; 1 Corinthians 10:16-17; 1 John 5:13)

                                          ___________________

                                                                 

                                          Words of Institution

 

Officiant:  The Lord Jesus, the same night in which He was betrayed, took bread; and when He had given thanks, He broke it and said:  

“Take, eat; this is My body, which is given for you.  Do this in remembrance of Me.”

And He took the cup, and gave thanks, and gave it to them, saying:  

“Drink from it, all of you; for this is My blood of the New Covenant, which is shed for you, for the forgiveness of sins.  Do this, as often as you drink it, in remembrance of Me.”

(Matthew 26:28; 1 Corinthians 11:23-25)

                                           ___________________

                                                   

                             Communion Exhortation of the Apostle 

 

Officiant:  For as often as you eat this bread, and drink this cup, you proclaim the Lord’s death until His return. 

(1 Corinthians 11:26)

(If the Communion Elements are to be distributed after the Invocation and Words of Institution, the Congregation may go forward to receive them now.)

                                           ___________________

                                                                     

                                              Time of Silence

 

Officiant:  The LORD is in His Holy Temple; let all the earth keep silence before Him.

(Habakkuk 2:20)    

Be still and know thatHe is God.  He will be exalted among the nations.  He will be exalted in the earth.

(Psalm 46:10)

 

(A bell is rung once, signifying the beginning of a time of silence before God.)

 

(Time of silence.)

 

(A bell is rung once, signifying the end of the time of silence before God.)

                                           ___________________

                                             

                          Glory to the Father (Doxa Pater – Eastern)

 

All sing:  Glory to the Father, Son, and Holy Spirit; both now and ever, and unto the ages of ages.  Amen.

(Ephesians 3:21; 1 Timothy 1:17; Jude 1:25; Revelation 1:6)

                                            ___________________

                           

           Salvation Verses (Justification / Sanctification / Glorification)

                                                                     

                                                  Justification 

 

Officiant:  As it is appointed to everyone to die once, and after this the judgment; so Christ was offered once, to bear our sins.  And He shall return, appearing to all who wait for Him; this second time not to bear sins, but to complete our salvation.

(Hebrews 9:27-28)

                                                                     

                                                 Sanctification

 

All:  By one sacrifice, He has made perfect forever, we who are being made holy.

(Hebrews 10:14)

                                                                     

                                                  Glorification

 

And we know that when Christ returns, we shall be like Him; for we shall see Him as He is. 

(1 John 3:2)

                                            ___________________

                                                                   

                                              P.raise the LORD

 

All sing:  Let everything that has breath, praise the LORD: praise ye the LORD!

(Psalm 150:6) 

 

cONcLudiNG RitES

 

Closing Worship

 

The Great Commission

 

Officiant:  “Go into all the world, and proclaim the Good News to everyone!”  

(Mark 16:15)

___________________

   

Salvation Verses (Confession of Faith)

 

All:  If you shall confess with your mouth the Lord Jesus, and shall believe in your heart that God has raised Him from the dead, you shall be saved.

For with the heart one believes unto righteousness; and with the mouth confession is made unto salvation.  

(Romans 10:9-10)

___________________

 

God’s Will

 

All sing:  Trust in the LORD with all your heart, and lean not unto your own understanding; in all your ways acknowledge Him, and He shall direct your path.  

(Proverbs 3:5-6)

 

All:  Rejoice always.  Pray without ceasing.  In everything give thanks.  For this is the will of God in Christ Jesus concerning you.  

(1 Thessalonians 5:16-18)                    

All things work together for good for those that love God. 

(Romans 8:28)

 

Officiant:  Hear the words of our Lord: “I am the vine, you are the branches.  If you abide in Me, and I in you, you shall bring forth much fruit; for apart from Me you can do nothing.”            

(John 15:5)

 

All:  I can do all things through Christ, who strengthens me. 

(Philippians 4:13)

Lord, what would you have me do today? 

(Acts 9:6)

___________________

 

Dismissal Blessing

 

Officiant:  + The grace of the Lord Jesus Christ, and the love of God, and the communion of the Holy Spirit, be with you all. 

(2 Corinthians 13:14)

 

All:  And with your spirit.  

(2 Timothy 4:22)

___________________

 

The Doxology (Anglican)

 

All sing:  Praise God from whom all blessings flow. 

(James 1:17; Psalm 104:33)  

Praise Him all creatures here below. 

(Psalm 150:6)  

Praise Him above, ye heavenly Host.  

(Psalm 148:1-2)   

+ Praise Father, Son, and Holy Ghost.  Amen.

(Matthew 28:19; 2 Corinthians 13:14; 1 Chronicles 16:36)

                        

(A bell is rung three times to dismiss the Congregation.)

         _________________________________________________________________________

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"Beyond Smells & Bells: The Wonder and Power of Christian Liturgy" by Mark Galli
"Ancient-Future Worship: Proclaiming and Enacting God's Narrative" by Robert E. Webber
"A History of Christian Worship: Ancient Ways, Future Paths" (6 DVD Series)
"The Shape of the Liturgy" by Dom Gregory Dix (An Anglican Monk of Nashdom Abbey)
"Prayer as a Total Lifestyle: Learning from the Greatest Lives of Prayer" by S.G. Preston
Christian History Magazine: "Worship in the Early Church"

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